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Ship Files

File Contents | Great Lakes Marine Collection Database | History of Collection


Great Lakes Ship Files - formerly the Runge Collection
Data on more than 10,000 vessels is in the Great Lakes Marine Collection of the Milwaukee Public Library. The files include ships that sailed in 1679 and some that are on the lakes today; some that are diesel-powered, some rigged with sails, and some barges; cargo vessels, passenger boats, military and even pleasure craft.


File Contents
Each ship file answers these questions:

  • Is there a photograph(s) of the vessel?
  • Have there been magazine and newspaper articles about the ship?
  • When was she built and for whom?
  • Who was her captain?
  • What did she carry?
  • When did she sink and has the wreck been found?
  • Is there a painting or maybe a blueprint of her hull?
  • And much more.
CameraSample Ship file
  • For copies, visit the Central Library Frank P. Zeidler Humanities Room

Great Lakes Marine Collection Database
The database of the Great Lakes Marine Collection of the Wisconsin Marine Historical Society and the Milwaukee Public Library has information on over 10,000 Great Lakes vessels. It includes vessels from 1679 to the present. Each record contains information on the type of vessel, when and where it was built, and size of the vessel. Most records include the name(s) of the person or organization who built the vessel and for whom it was built. Many records include additional information on the physical characteristics of the ship such as the engine(s), boiler, hull, hatches, and compartments. Most records include the official number of the vessel. Each file contains information on the history of the vessel. In some cases the information is rather brief. However, usually there is considerably more information including the names of the owners, captains, and masters of the vessel and a list, with dates, of all changes in the name of the vessel. Often there is additional information on wrecks and other events involving the ship.

The creation of the database, called Project Shipshape, was made possible by matching grants from the Wisconsin Coastal Management Program.  Project Shipshape was administered by the Wisconsin Marine Historical Society which contributed thousands of hours of volunteer and staff time and considerable financial support.  Milwaukee Public Library also contributed staff time.
The database serves as an index to the Ship Files.  Go to the database and click on Search.  Use the Ship Name field name to search for a vessel. Enter a name in the history field to see if the person is listed as an owner, captain or master.   The Files are available for use in the Frank P. Zeidler Humanities Reading Room at the Central Library. Photocopies of the contents of the files are available for purchase.

Most of the ships are already listed in CountyCat, the library catalog. To find your ship, look in the catalog and enter the name of the ship as if it were a title of a book.

If you have In CountyCat choose Enter (example search)
Name of Ship Title Edmund Fitzgerald
Name of Captain Author McSorley, Ernest R.
Name of Owner Author Oglebay Norton Company
Site of the Wreck Subject Shipwrecks--Ontario--Coppermine Point

This will tell you the library has a file on the ship, but will not tell you how many pictures or how much information the file contains. To get the information, call or write:
Milwaukee Public Library
814 W. Wisconsin Ave.,
Milwaukee, WI 53233-2385
or phone (414) 286-3061

You can see it all when you visit the library, or it can be copied and mailed to you for a fee.


History of the Collection
The cornerstone upon which the Great Lakes Ship Files is built is the Herman G. Runge Collection, acquired by the library in 1959. Runge devoted almost 70 years of his life to collecting and preserving information on all aspects of marine activities on the Great Lakes. For years this indefatigable man journeyed to all the principal lake ports, visiting with government and shipping officials, captains and crews of lake boats, ship photographers and fellow collectors. At the same time he kept up a heavy correspondence with other compilers, government agencies and shipping lines. When he died on March 16, 1958, he had become indisputably one of the most knowledgeable and colorful collectors on the lakes. Mr. Runge's handwritten cards are still available, but his handwriting needs some effort to decipher.

The Runge Collection contained information on thousands of ships that had sailed the Lakes as well as approximately 17,000 photographs of Great Lakes ships.  The Library transcribed the invaluable information Runge collected onto permanent data cards specifically designed to record a brief history and technical information on each ship. Staff of the Humanities Room continuously updates the Great Lakes Ship Files, some of which have grown to include dozens of items.

The files are no longer called the Runge Collection because several other collections have augmented them. Additional  notable donors include John Nelson, John P. Kane, Harry Bethune Jr., Edwin Wilson, Christopher G. Winscher and Lewis Buttles. Rose Kramer's 20,000 bulk carrier photos arrived in 1986. Significant additions to the documentary materials have come from the Kalmbach Publishing Company, Ralph Friedmann, H.E.Stephenson, Louis Quarles, Edmund Fitzgerald, Harry Thorpe Jr., the Milwaukee Harbor Commission and Courtland Conlee. The files continue to grow.

The Wisconsin Marine Historical Society (WMHS) and other groups make extensive use of the Milwaukee Public Library Great Lakes Marine Collection.  Founded in 1959 when the Library received the Herman Runge collection, the WMHS is dedicated to discovering, collecting, recording, preserving and disseminating materials related to Great Lakes maritime history. Since its founding, the Society and the Milwaukee Public Library have jointly developed one of the most important depositories of Great Lakes historical materials in existence. Between 2004 and 2007 the WMHS administered the Shipshape grant that created the on-line database that serves as an index to the collection.

 
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